Modified True/False Indicate
whether the statement is true or false. If false, change the identified word or phrase to make
the statement true.
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1.
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When chemical bonds from energy is absorbed.
_________________________
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Multiple Choice Identify the
choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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2.
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Which of the following is a compound?
a. | Steel | b. | Iron | c. | Water | d. | Air |
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3.
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A substance containing two or more elements chemically bonded together is
considered a(n):
a. | mixture. | b. | atom. | c. | alloy. | d. | compound. |
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4.
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Transferring or sharing electrons between atoms forms:
a. | mixtures. | b. | bonds. | c. | alloys. | d. | solutions. |
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5.
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Groups of atoms held together by covalent bonds are called:
a. | molecules. | b. | elements. | c. | mixtures. | d. | alloys. |
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6.
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Atoms that lose or gain electrons are called:
a. | alloys. | b. | elements. | c. | ions. | d. | mixtures. |
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7.
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Chemical formulas represent the number and element of each type of atom
in:
a. | covalent compounds only. | b. | ionic compounds only. | c. | both ionic and
covalent compounds. | d. | mixtures only. |
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8.
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The properties of compounds depend upon the:
a. | types of elements in the compound. | b. | arrangement of elements in the
compound. | c. | number of each type of element in the compound. | d. | All of the
above |
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9.
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The most reactive of the elements listed below is:
a. | fluorine. | b. | oxygen. | c. | nitrogen. | d. | carbon. |
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10.
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Ionic bonds form:
a. | between oppositely charged atoms. | b. | molecules. | c. | by sharing
electrons. | d. | only between pairs of atoms. |
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11.
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The Mg atom becomes the ion, Mg2+, when it:
a. | gains 2 electrons. | b. | loses 2 electrons. | c. | gains 2
protons. | d. | loses 2 protons |
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12.
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The most chemically inactive group is the group known as the:
a. | alkali metals. | b. | group 2 metals. | c. | noble
gases. | d. | halogens. |
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13.
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When atoms react:
a. | energy must be absorbed by the atoms to form bonds. | b. | the total energy in
the atoms is equal before and after bonding takes place. | c. | energy is released
by the atoms as chemical bonds are formed. | d. | energy is released as bonded atoms are
separated. |
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Completion Complete each
statement.
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Select the correct term to complete each sentence. There are extra terms in
the list.
bond | oxidation | mixture | atom | covalent bond | molecule | formula | ion | element | | | |
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14.
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Any substance containing two or more elements that are not chemically
bonded together can be called a ____________________.
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15.
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When atoms transfer or share electrons they form a chemical
____________________.
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16.
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A group of atoms that forms a compound held together by covalent bonds is called
a ____________________.
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17.
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The number and type of each element in a compound is given by the chemical
____________________.
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18.
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When an atom gains or loses one or more electrons, it becomes a particle called
an ____________________.
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Short Answer
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19.
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What two factors determine the properties of a compound?
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20.
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List 3 examples of a compound and 3 examples of a mixture.
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21.
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Which type of bond, ionic or covalent, will NOT form molecules?
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The Periodic Table
of the Elements
| 1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 18
| 1
| 1 H Hydrogen
1.0 | 2
| | | | | | | | | | | 13
| 14
| 15
| 16
| 17
| 2 He Helium
4.0 | 2
| 3 Li Lithium
6.9 | 4 Be Beryllium
9.0 | | | | | | | | | | | 5 B Boron
10.8 | 6 C Carbon
12.0 | 7 N Nitrogen
14.0 | 8 O Oxygen
16.0 | 9 F Fluorine
19.0 | 10 Ne Neon
20.2 | 3
| 11 Na Sodium
23.0 | 12 Mg Magnesium
24.3 | 3
| 4
| 5
| 6
| 7
| 8
| 9
| 10
| 11
| 12
| 13 Al Aluminum
27.0 | 14 Si Silicon
28.1 | 15 P Phosphorus
31.0 | 16 S Sulfur
32.1 | 17 Cl Chlorine
35.5 | 18 Ar Argon
39.9 | 4
| 19 K Potassium
39.1 | 20 Ca Calcium
40.1 | 21 Sc Scandium
45.0 | 22 Ti Titanium
47.9 | 23 V Vanadium
50.9 | 24 Cr Chromium
52.0 | 25 Mn Manganese
54.9 | 26 Fe Iron
55.8 | 27 Co Cobalt
58.9 | 28 Ni Nickel
58.7 | 29 Cu Copper
63.5 | 30 Zn Zinc
65.4 | 31 Ga Gallium
69.7 | 32 Ge Germanium
72.6 | 33 As Arsenic
74.9 | 34 Se Selenium
79.0 | 35 Br Bromine
79.9 | 36 Kr Krypton
83.8 | 5
| 37 Rb Rubidium
85.5 | 38 Sr Strontium
87.6 | 39 Y Yttrium
88.9 | 40 Zr Zirconium
91.2 | 41 Nb Niobium
92.9 | 42 Mo Molybdenum
95.9 | 43 Tc Technetium
(97.9) | 44 Ru Ruthenium
101.1 | 45 Rh Rhodium
102.9 | 46 Pd Palladium
106.4 | 47 Ag Silver
107.9 | 48 Cd Cadmium
112.4 | 49 In Indium
114.8 | 50 Sn Tin
118.7 | 51 Sb Antimony
121.8 | 52 Te Tellurium
127.6 | 53 I Iodine
126.9 | 54 Xe Xenon
131.3 | 6
| 55 Cs Cesium
132.9 | 56 Ba Barium
137.3 | 57 La Lanthanum
138.9 | 72 Hf Hafnium
178.5 | 73 Ta Tantalum
180.9 | 74 W Tungsten
183.8 | 75 Re Rhenium
186.2 | 76 Os Osmium
190.2 | 77 Ir Iridium
192.2 | 78 Pt Platinum
195.1 | 79 Au Gold
197.0 | 80 Hg Mercury
200.6 | 81 Tl Thallium
204.4 | 82 Pb Lead
207.2 | 83 Bi Bismuth
209.0 | 84 Po Polonium
(209.0) | 85 At Astatine
(210.0) | 86 Rn Radon
(222.0) | 7
| 87 Fr Francium
(223.0) | 88 Ra Radium
(226.0) | 89 Ac Actinium
(227.0) | 104 Rf Rutherfordium
(261.1) | 105 Db Dubnium
(262.1) | 106 Sg Seaborgium
(263.1) | 107 Bh Bohrium
(262.1) | 108 Hs Hassium
(265) | 109 Mt Meitnerium
(266) | 110 Uun Ununnilium
(271) | 111 Uuu Unununium
(272) | 112 Uub Ununbium
(277) | | 114 Uuq Ununquadium
(285) | | 116 Uuh Ununhexium
(289) | | 118 Uuo Ununoctium
(293) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 58 Ce Cerium
140.1 | 59 Pr Praseodymium
140.9 | 60 Nd Neodymium
144.2 | 61 Pm Promethium
(144.9) | 62 Sm Samarium
150.4 | 63 Eu Europium
152.0 | 64 Gd Gadolinium
157.3 | 65 Tb Terbium
158.9 | 66 Dy Dysprosium
162.5 | 67 Ho Holmium
164.9 | 68 Er Erbium
167.3 | 69 Tm Thulium
168.9 | 70 Yb Ytterbium
173.0 | 71 Lu Lutetium
175.0 | | | | 90 Th Thorium
232.0 | 91 Pa Protactinium
231.0 | 92 U Uranium
238.0 | 93 Np Neptunium
(237.0) | 94 Pu Plutonium
244.1 | 95 Am Americium
(243.1) | 96 Cm Curium
(247.1) | 97 Bk Berkelium
(247.1) | 98 Cf Californium
(251.1) | 99 Es Einsteinium
(252.1) | 100 Fm Fermium
(257.1) | 101 Md Mendelevium
(258.1) | 102 No Nobelium
(259.1) | 103 Lr Lawrencium
(262.1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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22.
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What are the numbers of the two most active groups of elements on the periodic
table?
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